DV Lottery (Green Card) Frequently Asked Questions

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Are derivative children exempt from certain vaccinations if they have medical contraindications?

Yes. Medical waivers exist. The panel physician may certify an inability to vaccinate safely, which is generally acceptable for DV medical requirements.

Are there any new scams in 2025 related to the DV Lottery?

Scammers continue to target applicants by sending fake notifications and demanding fees. Always use the official DV website for entry and status checks, and ignore any unsolicited requests for money.

Can my spouse apply for DV independently if we are both eligible?

Yes, each spouse can submit an individual entry. If one wins, the other is eligible as a derivative. This is a common strategy to maximize the chances of one spouse winning.

Can my traveling family members land at a different U.S. port of entry than me?

Yes, but the principal applicant must enter first or accompany them. Derivatives can follow separately once the principal has activated status.

Are there any new photo rules for DV Lottery entries?

The photo rules have been updated periodically. Currently, photos must be recent, in color, and free of glasses. Always review the latest specifications on the official DV website.

Can I add my adult child (over 21) with special needs as a derivative?

Generally no, children over 21 are not eligible derivatives. Rare exceptions require legal documentation of mental incapacity and might need separate legal solutions.

What does ‘native of an eligible country’ mean?

For DV purposes, ‘native’ generally means being born in an eligible country. Citizenship or current residence is not the primary factor; your country of birth determines your eligibility, with limited exceptions.

Can a recognized refugee living in a second country apply under the second country’s chargeability?

Chargeability is usually based on birth country, not refugee status or current residence. Refugees generally remain charged to their country of birth.

Does the DV program allow someone to serve in the U.S. military immediately upon arrival?

Lawful Permanent Residents can enlist in certain branches, but must meet specific criteria. DV status alone does not guarantee acceptance into the U.S. military.

If I’m studying in a third country and can’t come home for documents, what do I do?

Request official documents from your home country’s consulate or relatives. Many civil registries offer mail or online services to deliver documents abroad.

What are the chances of winning the DV Lottery?

Chances vary by region and the total number of entries, but generally only about 1% or less of applicants are selected due to the high volume of entries relative to the limited number of visas.

Do I need to bring my original DV Lottery entry confirmation to the interview?

Yes. Bring a printed copy of your confirmation page along with your DS-260 confirmation and all other required documents. These are essential for verifying your entry.

Are derivatives limited to traveling within 3-6 months after the principal’s entry?

They must enter before the visa expires and usually after or with the principal. The exact timeline depends on the visa’s validity period.

If my spouse unexpectedly passes away after we both filed DS-260, can I continue as principal?

Yes, if you are the principal. If the deceased spouse was the principal, the case ends. Derivatives cannot proceed without the principal alive.

What is the Diversity Visa (DV) Lottery?

The Diversity Visa (DV) Lottery is a program by the U.S. government that allows individuals from underrepresented countries to apply for a chance to become a permanent resident. Winners are randomly selected each year.

What if I have an urgent need to travel and can’t wait for the DV Lottery process?

The DV Lottery is not a fast-track immigration program. If you have urgent travel needs, you should explore other visa options that better match your circumstances.

How long does it typically take from DS-260 submission to visa interview?

The time varies based on your case number and region. Some applicants may be scheduled within a few months, while others might wait longer, sometimes up to the last few months of the fiscal year.

Will changes in U.S. immigration policy affect my current DV Lottery entry?

No. Once you submit your entry, the rules applicable at that time govern your application. Future policy changes will affect new entries, not those already submitted.

Will the U.S. embassy authenticate my foreign documents during the interview?

They generally do not. You must bring documents that are already officially recognized by the issuing authority (plus translations if needed).

Does holding a university degree affect my DV Lottery eligibility?

Yes, having a university degree more than satisfies the high school education requirement. You must, however, provide proof (such as diplomas or transcripts) at the time of your visa interview if selected.

Can both spouses apply to increase our chances?

Yes. Each spouse who meets the DV requirements can submit an independent entry. If one spouse is selected, the other can join as a derivative, effectively increasing your family’s chance of winning.

How do I know if my job qualifies as work experience for the DV Lottery?

Consult the U.S. Department of Labor’s O*Net Online database to determine if your occupation is classified in Job Zone 4 or 5 with an SVP rating of 7.0 or higher. This is the standard used to assess qualifying work experience.

Does the DV Lottery provide relocation assistance?

No. The U.S. government does not provide any financial or logistical relocation assistance for DV Lottery winners. You must arrange and finance your own travel and settlement.

Could I face a re-interview if the consulate doubts my DS-260 updates?

Yes, if significant new info emerges or the officer needs clarification. Typically, updates are handled via email or at the initial interview.

Once approved, how long is my DV immigrant visa valid?

The immigrant visa is generally valid for up to six months from the date of issuance or your medical exam, whichever comes first. You must travel to the U.S. before it expires.

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