Millions of people worldwide hope to move to the United States, and the Diversity Visa (DV) Lottery—often called the Green Card Lottery—is one path to that dream. Unfortunately, there’s a lot of confusion and misinformation around it. In this friendly guide, we’ll clear up the biggest myths so you can understand the process, avoid scams, and know where to find official details.
Introduction to the Diversity Visa Program
The Diversity Visa Program was created by the U.S. government to give individuals from countries with historically low rates of U.S. immigration a fair chance to apply for permanent residency (a Green Card). Each year, up to 55,000 people are randomly selected to continue the visa process. It’s important to know that the only official website to enter is dvprogram.state.gov, and it’s free to apply.
Myth #1: “The Green Card Lottery Is Fake”
Fact:
The DV Lottery is authorized by U.S. law and managed by the U.S. Department of State. If you apply at the correct website (dvprogram.state.gov), you are entering a legitimate government-run program. Any website claiming otherwise, or asking for payment just to enter, is not official.
Why the Confusion?
- Scam Websites: Some sites use official-looking designs and URLs that end in “.com” or “.org,” pretending to be legitimate.
- Unrealistic Promises: Fraudulent services may say they can “guarantee” you a spot in the lottery, which is simply impossible.
Myth #2: “You Have to Pay a Fee to Enter”
Fact:
Entering the DV Lottery is completely free. If a website demands money to submit your entry, it’s not the official site. The U.S. Department of State does not charge any fee for the DV Lottery application.
Where Fees Do Come In
If you win, you’ll eventually pay certain fees for visa processing at a U.S. embassy or consulate. This happens after you’ve been selected and are moving forward with the visa interview—not when you first apply.
Myth #3: “Submitting Multiple Entries Improves Your Chances”
Fact:
Submitting more than one entry under the same name in a single DV Lottery year leads to automatic disqualification. The system checks for duplicate entries, so you only harm your chances by trying to submit twice.
How to Apply Correctly
- One Entry Per Person: If you’re married, you can each apply once in your own name, but do not submit extra entries for the same individual.
- Accurate Information: Be sure your personal details match your passport exactly.
Myth #4: “There’s a Secret Trick or Guaranteed Way to Win”
Fact:
Winners are chosen randomly by a computer. No person, agency, or website can improve your odds with special forms or hidden methods. If someone claims they can “guarantee” you a Green Card, it’s a scam.
Staying Safe
- Avoid Paying for Promises: Paying someone does not change the random selection.
- Stay Official: Only use dvprogram.state.gov for entries and travel.state.gov for updates.
Myth #5: “Everyone from Every Country Can Apply”
Fact:
Some countries are not eligible if they have sent large numbers of immigrants to the United States in recent years. The U.S. Department of State publishes a list of ineligible countries before each lottery opens.
What If My Country Isn’t Eligible?
- Spouse’s Eligibility: If you’re married and your spouse is from an eligible country, you can apply under their country of birth.
- Parents’ Eligibility: If neither of your parents were permanent residents of the non-eligible country, you might apply under a parent’s birth country.
Myth #6: “You Can Be Sloppy with Your Details and Photo”
Fact:
Accuracy is critical. Your name, date of birth, and other data must match your passport. Even a small spelling error can cause major problems if you’re selected.
Photo Requirements
- Must be taken within the last six months.
- Plain background, neutral expression, no shadows.
- Check the dvprogram.state.gov site for exact size and format details.
Quick Facts About the DV Lottery
- Result Announcement: Typically in May each year (for the previous fall’s applicants).
- Confirmation Number: You must keep it safe to check if you’ve been selected.
- DS-260 Form: Winners fill this online application, providing more personal info.
- Embassy Interview: Selected applicants undergo a visa interview to confirm eligibility.
How to Apply the Right Way
- Wait for the Official Registration Period
The DV Lottery opens for a few weeks (usually between October and November). Check travel.state.gov for exact dates. - Use the Official Website
Go to dvprogram.state.gov and fill out the form. Remember, it’s free. - Enter Accurate Information
Double-check spelling, birth dates, and ensure your photo meets the guidelines. - Save Your Confirmation
After submitting, you’ll see a confirmation page with a unique code. Keep it in a safe place.
Conclusion: Trust the Facts, Not the Myths
The Green Card Lottery (DV Lottery) is a legitimate program offering up to 55,000 immigrant visas each year, but it’s also surrounded by misinformation. By knowing the truth behind these common myths—like the fact that the lottery is real, free to enter, and completely random—you can approach the process with confidence. Just remember:
- Only one entry per person each year.
- No fees for the initial application.
- No secret tricks can improve your odds.
- dvprogram.state.gov is the only official site.
Stay informed by checking travel.state.gov for updates, and don’t hesitate to share this guide with friends or family who might be confused by all the rumors. The DV Lottery is a real opportunity, and with accurate information, you’ll be ready to submit your entry the right way.
Disclaimer: This article is intended to provide general guidance and does not replace official instructions from the U.S. Department of State. Always consult the official websites—dvprogram.state.gov and travel.state.gov—for the most accurate and up-to-date information.
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